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Grants and housing assistance

VA Housing Assistance Programs for Homeless and At-Risk Veterans

Updated September 2026 · Checked against VA.gov and 38 CFR · Sources below

On this page
01

Need housing tonight? Who to call right now

If you served and have nowhere to sleep, or you will lose your housing soon, call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838. It is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and it is free and confidential. VA's homeless help page says a counselor "will ask a few questions so they can understand your situation and connect you to the right support." Family members, friends and neighbors who are worried about a veteran can call too.

You do not need to be enrolled in VA health care to call, or to know which program you want. The person on the line connects you to the homeless program at the VA medical center nearest you, or to a Community Resource and Referral Center where VA runs one. That program can arrange emergency shelter, then work with you on something permanent.

This page is about keeping or finding a place to live. If you are looking for VA grants to adapt a home for a service-connected disability, see the SAH and SHA grants guide and the housing grants guide instead.

If you are in crisis, that comes first. Many veterans who lose housing are also dealing with depression, a substance use problem or thoughts of suicide, and VA treats those alongside housing.

02

How VA homeless assistance is organised (emergency, transitional, permanent)

VA's programs fit together as a ladder. Each has its own rules, but the same VA social worker usually moves you between them.

Need Program What it provides
A bed now, outreach, treatment Health Care for Homeless Veterans (HCHV), Domiciliary Care (DCHV) Contract emergency and residential beds, outreach, mental health and substance use treatment
A place to live while you stabilise Grant and Per Diem (GPD) Transitional housing with services, up to 24 months
Rent money to stay housed or get rehoused fast Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF) Short-term rent, deposits, utilities and case management through a nonprofit
A permanent home with ongoing support HUD-VASH A Housing Choice Voucher from HUD plus VA case management

Source: https://department.va.gov/homeless/, checked September 2026.

The numbers behind the ladder are dated and public. VA's HUD-VASH page says that as of March 2026 more than 95,000 formerly homeless veterans were living in homes through HUD-VASH, and nearly 250,000 have obtained permanent housing through it since 2008. HUD's June 26, 2026 announcement says VA housed more than 51,000 homeless veterans in the prior year, and that veteran homelessness has fallen 56.1% since 2010.

03

HUD-VASH: vouchers plus case management, eligibility and how referrals work

The HUD-Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH) program is the permanent-housing program. VA describes it as a partnership between the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and VA that combines "a Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) from HUD that helps pay rent for qualifying housing" with "VA case management and supportive services that help Veterans remain successfully housed." The voucher is the same Section 8 voucher other low-income renters use.

Who it is for. VA says the program is "specifically tailored for Veterans experiencing homelessness who have a need for ongoing, intensive case management." HUD's operating requirements add the 2 mechanics that matter:

  • VA decides eligibility and refers you. "Eligibility determination and veteran selection is done by the VA." The medical center's homeless program screens you; you do not apply to the housing authority.
  • The Public Housing Authority (PHA) checks income. The PHA "must determine income and asset eligibility" and must serve income-eligible veterans up to 80% of area median income. It cannot screen you out for the reasons it can use with other applicants, with 1 exception: a lifetime state sex-offender registration.

What you pay. Standard voucher rules apply: a total tenant payment of 30% of your adjusted income, under 24 CFR 5.628. The voucher covers the rest up to the PHA's payment standard. Accepting VA case management is a condition of the rental assistance.

How to start. HUD's HUD-VASH page says to "contact a VA medical center near you and mention your interest in HUD-VASH," or call the National Call Center. At least 1 PHA administers HUD-VASH in every state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and Guam. Congress has funded new vouchers every year since 2008; the June 2026 round was $33 million for 2,532 new vouchers across 265 PHAs in 44 states, bringing active vouchers to more than 118,000.

Watch out: A voucher is not a home. After the PHA issues it, you still have to find a landlord who will take it within the voucher's search period. Ask your case manager about landlord outreach in your area before the clock starts.

04

SSVF: rent, deposits and eviction prevention for veteran families

Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF) is the program that pays short-term housing costs. VA funds nonprofits, not VA offices, to deliver it. It has 2 tracks: rapid re-housing for veteran families who are already homeless, and homelessness prevention for families about to lose housing.

You may be eligible if all of these are true:

  • you are a veteran, or the head of your household or their spouse is a veteran (a single veteran counts as a family),
  • your household income is at or below 50% of area median income, and
  • you are homeless, or at imminent risk of losing your housing.

The rules are in 38 CFR Part 62. "Veteran" here excludes only a dishonorable discharge or a general court-martial dismissal, and the minimum-service rules do not apply.

What SSVF pays for. Rent, security and utility deposits, utility bills, moving costs, transportation and child care, plus case management and help getting VA and other benefits. The limits in 38 CFR 62.34:

Assistance Limit
Rental assistance 10 months in a 2-year period, no more than 6 in any 12 months
Rental assistance, extremely low income (30% of area median income or less) 12 months in a 2-year period, no more than 9 in any 12 months
Utility payments Same limits as rental assistance
Security or utility deposit Once in a 2-year period
Moving costs Once in a 3-year period
General housing stability assistance Up to $1,800 per participant in a 2-year period

Source: https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-38/chapter-I/part-62/subpart-C/section-62.34, current as of September 2026.

SSVF is a bridge, not a 2-year subsidy; the grantee sets the amount within those limits. To find the grantee for your county, call 877-424-3838 or use the provider list on VA's SSVF page.

05

Grant and Per Diem and other transitional housing (HCHV, Domiciliary, CWT)

Grant and Per Diem (GPD). VA's GPD program pays community organizations to run transitional housing with services. VA lists 6 models: Bridge Housing, Low Demand, Hospital to Housing, Clinical Treatment, Service Intensive Transitional Housing and Transition in Place. Your case manager matches you to the one that fits. Under 38 CFR 61.1, the housing is designed to move you to permanent housing "as soon as possible but no later than 24 months," with exceptions for medical step-up or step-down programs such as detox or hospice. GPD also funds case management to help veterans keep permanent housing after they leave.

Health Care for Homeless Veterans (HCHV). VA calls outreach "the core of the HCHV program." Its Contract Residential Services place veterans with serious mental health diagnoses in community residential settings, and HCHV runs the Community Resource and Referral Centers.

Domiciliary Care for Homeless Veterans (DCHV). VA's oldest health care program, now part of Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation and Treatment Programs. It is a residential treatment setting for veterans experiencing homelessness with mental health or substance use needs, entered through the call center or your VA medical center.

Compensated Work Therapy (CWT). A paid work program. VA Boston describes it as transitional work and supported employment that "assists homeless Veterans in returning to competitive employment," paid at least the federal or state minimum wage. Some medical centers pair it with a transitional residence; ask the homeless program coordinator whether yours does.

Stand Downs. 1- to 3-day events where VA staff and volunteers provide food, clothing and health screenings plus referrals for housing, health care, employment and treatment. VA lists them by month on its Stand Down calendar.

Veterans Justice Outreach (VJO). If you are in jail, facing charges or in a Veterans Treatment Court, a VJO specialist can connect you to VA housing and treatment before release. VA publishes a VJO contact list by location.

07

Eligibility by discharge type, family status and income (2026 figures)

Discharge. No VA homeless program requires an honorable discharge. SSVF and GPD use the same definition: any discharge except dishonorable or a general court-martial dismissal. HUD-VASH eligibility is decided by the VA medical center, and VA's homeless help page says veterans with an other than honorable (OTH) discharge "may be eligible for certain types of care without being enrolled in VA health care." Do not rule yourself out; call and let VA decide. The health care enrollment guide covers how discharge status affects enrollment more broadly.

Family. SSVF and HUD-VASH serve veteran families, not just single veterans. In SSVF the veteran can be either the head of household or the spouse. HUD-VASH vouchers cover the veteran's household. Ask whether the GPD grantee near you accepts families, and women veterans should ask specifically about women-only units; the family benefits overview lists other VA support for dependents.

Income. SSVF: at or below 50% of area median income (30% for the extended limits). HUD-VASH: the PHA serves veterans up to 80% of area median income, and you pay 30% of adjusted income in rent. GPD and HCHV have no income test; they are health care programs. If you have no income at all, ask the social worker about VA pension, which is a monthly payment for wartime veterans with low income, and about filing a claim for disability compensation.

08

How to get help step by step: the call, the VA social worker, coordinated entry

  1. Call 877-424-3838 or walk into any VA medical center and ask for the homeless program. Say whether you need shelter tonight. If you are in crisis, dial 988 and press 1 first.
  2. Answer the screening questions. The counselor asks about your service, where you are staying, income, health and safety. You do not need paperwork to call.
  3. Get connected to a VA social worker or case manager at the nearest medical center or Community Resource and Referral Center. This is the person who opens the doors to HCHV, GPD, SSVF and HUD-VASH.
  4. Complete the housing assessment. Most communities use a Continuum of Care coordinated entry system that ranks need. Your VA case manager enters you into it and, if HUD-VASH fits, refers you to the PHA.
  5. Enroll in VA health care if you can, using the enrollment guide. It is not a condition of calling, but it unlocks DCHV, mental health care and the mental health services that keep housing stable.
  6. Keep the appointments. Case management is what turns a bed into a lease and a voucher into a home.
09

What your state adds

Several states run their own emergency housing programs for veterans, and every state veterans department can name the county veteran service officer and the nonprofits that pay a deposit or a month's rent when SSVF is out of reach. Some states add property-tax relief that keeps a veteran housed before VA is needed. Select your state to see what applies.

10

Common questions about veteran housing assistance

Who do I call if I am a homeless veteran?

Call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838. It is free, confidential and open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. A trained VA staff member asks a few questions and connects you to the homeless program at your nearest VA medical center. Family and friends can call too.

Who qualifies for HUD-VASH?

Veterans experiencing homelessness who need ongoing, intensive case management, as screened by the VA medical center. The public housing authority then checks income (up to 80% of area median income) and cannot screen you out except for lifetime sex-offender registration. Referrals come through VA, not the housing authority.

Does the VA pay rent for veterans?

Not directly. A HUD-VASH voucher pays most of the rent through the local housing authority, with the veteran paying about 30% of adjusted income. SSVF nonprofits can pay rent, deposits and utilities for very low-income veteran families, for up to 10 months in a 2-year period (12 months for extremely low income).

How long can a veteran stay in Grant and Per Diem transitional housing?

Up to 24 months. 38 CFR 61.1 defines the housing as a move to permanent housing as soon as possible and no later than 24 months, with exceptions for medical step-up or step-down programs such as detox or hospice.

Can I get help if I am about to be evicted but not yet homeless?

Yes. SSVF homelessness prevention can cover rent and utilities for veteran families at imminent risk. If you have a VA-backed mortgage and are behind, call VA at 877-827-3702, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. ET, for forbearance, repayment plan and modification options.

11

Common questions

Who do I call if I am a homeless veteran?
Call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838. It is free, confidential and open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. A trained VA staff member asks a few questions and connects you to the homeless program at your nearest VA medical center. Family and friends can call too.
Who qualifies for HUD-VASH?
Veterans experiencing homelessness who need ongoing, intensive case management, as screened by the VA medical center. The public housing authority then checks income (up to 80% of area median income) and cannot screen you out except for lifetime sex-offender registration. Referrals come through VA, not the housing authority.
Does the VA pay rent for veterans?
Not directly. A HUD-VASH voucher pays most of the rent through the local housing authority, with the veteran paying about 30% of adjusted income. SSVF nonprofits can pay rent, deposits and utilities for very low-income veteran families, for up to 10 months in a 2-year period (12 months for extremely low income).
How long can a veteran stay in Grant and Per Diem transitional housing?
Up to 24 months. 38 CFR 61.1 defines the housing as a move to permanent housing as soon as possible and no later than 24 months, with exceptions for medical step-up or step-down programs such as detox or hospice.
Can I get help if I am about to be evicted but not yet homeless?
Yes. SSVF homelessness prevention can cover rent and utilities for veteran families at imminent risk. If you have a VA-backed mortgage and are behind, call VA at 877-827-3702, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. ET, for forbearance, repayment plan and modification options.

Sources

  1. VA Homeless Programs: Home (National Call Center for Homeless Veterans)
  2. VA: Get help for homeless Veterans
  3. VA Homeless Programs: HUD-VASH
  4. HUD: HUD and VA announce funding to support over 2,500 homeless veterans (June 26, 2026)
  5. HUD: HUD-VASH program page
  6. HUD: HUD-VASH Operating Requirements, final notice (PDF)
  7. VA Homeless Programs: Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF)
  8. 38 CFR 62.2: SSVF definitions
  9. 38 CFR 62.34: SSVF temporary financial assistance
  10. VA Homeless Programs: Grant and Per Diem (GPD)
  11. 38 CFR Part 61: VA Homeless Providers Grant and Per Diem Program
  12. VA Homeless Programs: Health Care for Homeless Veterans (HCHV)
  13. VA Homeless Programs: Domiciliary Care for Homeless Veterans (DCHV)
  14. VA Homeless Programs: Veterans Justice Outreach (VJO)
  15. VA Homeless Programs: Stand Down events
  16. VA Boston Health Care: Homeless Veteran care (Compensated Work Therapy)
  17. VA: Trouble making payments on a VA-backed home loan

Related guides

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice, and Veterans Alliance is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Rules and rates change; the linked VA.gov pages are always the authoritative source.