VA Disability Rating Schedule Guide
Understand how VA disability ratings work and what each percentage means for your benefits.
How VA Disability Ratings Work
Rating Scale
VA disability ratings range from 0% to 100% in 10% increments (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, etc.). These ratings reflect the severity of your service-connected condition and its functional impairment on your ability to work and perform daily activities.
2026 COLA Adjustment:
A 2.8% Cost of Living Adjustment applies to VA disability compensation rates effective December 1, 2025, to maintain purchasing power.
Combined Ratings
For multiple conditions, the VA uses "whole person theory" - not simple addition. A 50% and 60% rating doesn't equal 110%, but rather combines to 80% using VA math that considers your remaining functional capacity.
Example:
50% + 60% = 80% combined rating
30% + 20% + 10% = 50% combined rating
Key Factors in Rating Determination
Medical Evidence
Current medical records and diagnostic test results
Service Connection
Proof linking condition to military service
C&P Exams
Compensation & Pension medical examinations
Lay Evidence
Statements from family, friends, and coworkers
Common Questions About Rating Schedules
How do I know what rating I should receive?
Review the specific rating criteria in the VASRD for your condition. Compare your symptoms and functional limitations to the percentage levels described. Consider consulting with a Veterans Service Organization or qualified representative.
Can I get 100% if I'm still working?
It depends on your rating criteria and your circumstances. Veterans who are unable to keep substantially gainful employment because of service-connected disabilities may also wish to review Total Disability based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU) on VA.gov. Check the current criteria for your condition in the VASRD.
What's the difference between individual and combined ratings?
Individual ratings are assigned to each service-connected condition. Combined ratings use VA math to calculate your overall disability percentage, considering that multiple conditions don't simply add together but compound based on remaining functional capacity.
Navigate the Rating System Successfully
Understanding the rating schedule helps you understand and access your benefits. Get information on how thethe rating schedule affects your specific situation.
Last reviewed for accuracy: August 2026
Primary source: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs